Your Car
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yrs
%/yr
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Current Value
Value at Year
Total Loss
% Lost
Depreciation Summary
Value Over Time
Year-by-Year Breakdown
YearValueLost this yearTotal lost% retained

About the Car Depreciation Calculator

This calculator uses the declining balance method to project how your car loses value year by year. Enter the purchase price, current age, annual depreciation rate, and how many years you want to project. You can also set a different first-year rate for new cars — which typically depreciate faster in year one — and flag a planned sale year to highlight it in the table.

What depreciation rate should I use?

The right rate depends on your car type and brand. As a starting point: 20–25% for brand-new cars in year one, 15% per year for average used mainstream cars, 10–12% for well-regarded Japanese or Korean models that hold value well, and 20–25% for new luxury or European brands. If you know your car's actual resale history, use that instead.

How the declining balance method works

Each year, the depreciation percentage is applied to the current value — not the original price. This means the dollar loss is large early on (when the value is high) and shrinks each year. It mirrors how real car markets behave far more accurately than straight-line depreciation.

When should I sell?

Financially, the best time to sell is usually after the steepest first 1–3 years of depreciation have passed but before reliability costs begin rising (typically around the 8–10 year mark). However, the optimal time also depends on mileage, condition, current market demand, and your personal finances.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a car depreciate per year?
On average, cars lose 15–20% of their value each year. New cars depreciate faster — typically 20–25% in the first year — while used cars depreciate more slowly. The exact rate varies by brand, model and market conditions.
What is the declining balance depreciation method?
The declining balance method applies a fixed percentage to the current value each year, not the original price. The cash loss is large early on and shrinks over time, which closely matches how cars actually lose value in real markets.
Which cars hold their value best?
Toyota, Honda, Subaru and Porsche models consistently hold value well, often losing only 10–12% per year. Luxury European sedans and some domestic models can depreciate at 20–25% per year.
When is the best time to sell a car?
The steepest depreciation occurs in years 1–3. Selling before year 3 minimises loss, though mileage, condition and market demand matter too. After year 10, most of the depreciation has already occurred.
What is residual value?
Residual value is the estimated worth of a car at the end of a lease or ownership period. Leasing companies use it to set monthly payments — a higher residual value means lower lease payments.
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