Annuity Mortgage Calculator
Fixed monthly payments throughout the loan term. See your full amortisation schedule and principal vs interest split.
Principal vs Interest over time
About the Annuity Mortgage Calculator
What is an annuity mortgage?
An annuity (repayment) mortgage means each monthly payment covers both interest and a portion of the principal. By the end of the term, the loan is fully repaid. This is the most common mortgage type for residential buyers.
How monthly payments are calculated
The calculator uses the standard amortisation formula: M = P[r(1+r)^n]/[(1+r)^n−1], where P is the loan principal, r is the monthly interest rate, and n is the total number of monthly payments.
Interest vs principal split
Early payments are weighted heavily toward interest. As the balance reduces, more of each payment goes toward principal. The calculator shows your total interest paid over the full term alongside the monthly payment.
- Mortgage term Most residential mortgages run 15–30 years. A shorter term means higher monthly payments but significantly less total interest paid.
- Overpayments Making overpayments reduces the outstanding principal faster, cutting both the remaining term and total interest. Use the Early Payoff Calculator to model the impact.
Annuity mortgage rates: fixed vs variable
The interest rate on an annuity mortgage significantly affects total cost. Fixed-rate deals lock in a payment for 2, 5, or 10 years, offering budgeting certainty. Variable rates (tracker, discount, or Standard Variable Rate) move with the Bank of England base rate or the lender's own rate, meaning payments can rise or fall. Most UK borrowers currently choose 2 or 5-year fixes.
- Fixed rate — certainty for the fix term; typically carry Early Repayment Charges if you leave early
- Tracker — follows Bank of England base rate + a margin; payments rise and fall with rate changes
- Standard Variable Rate (SVR) — what you revert to after a deal ends; usually the most expensive option
- Discount rate — a set percentage below the lender's SVR; moves when the SVR changes